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Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2020-24046
Publication date:
17/09/2020
A sandbox escape issue was discovered in TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway 7.07. It limits the admin user to a restricted shell, allowing execution of a small number of tools of the operating system. This restricted shell can be bypassed after changing the properties of the user admin in the operating system file /etc/passwd. This file cannot be accessed though the restricted shell, but it can be modified by abusing the Backup/Import Backup functionality of the web interface. An authenticated attacker would be able to obtain the file /var/tmp/admin.passwd after executing a Backup operation. This file can be manually modified to change the GUID of the user to 0 (root) and change the restricted shell to a normal shell /bin/sh. After the modification is done, the file can be recompressed to a .tar.bz file and imported again via the Import Backup functionality. The properties of the admin user will be overwritten and a root shell will be granted to the user upon the next successful login.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
24/09/2020

CVE-2020-25728
Publication date:
17/09/2020
The Reset Password add-on before 1.2.0 for Alfresco has a broken algorithm (involving an increment) that allows a malicious user to change any user's account password include the admin account.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
25/09/2020

CVE-2020-25490
Publication date:
17/09/2020
Lack of cryptographic signature verification in the Sqreen PHP agent daemon before 1.16.0 makes it easier for remote attackers to inject rules for execution inside the virtual machine.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
25/09/2020

CVE-2020-25727
Publication date:
17/09/2020
The Reset Password add-on before 1.2.0 for Alfresco suffers from CMIS-SQL Injection, which allows a malicious user to inject a query within the email input field.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/01/2021

CVE-2020-11803
Publication date:
17/09/2020
An issue was discovered in Titan SpamTitan 7.07. Improper sanitization of the parameter jaction when interacting with the page mailqueue.php could lead to PHP code evaluation server-side, because the user-provided input is passed directly to the php eval() function. The user has to be authenticated on the web platform before interacting with the page.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021

CVE-2020-11804
Publication date:
17/09/2020
An issue was discovered in Titan SpamTitan 7.07. Due to improper sanitization of the parameter quid, used in the page mailqueue.php, code injection can occur. The input for this parameter is provided directly by an authenticated user via an HTTP GET request.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021

CVE-2020-11700
Publication date:
17/09/2020
An issue was discovered in Titan SpamTitan 7.07. Improper sanitization of the parameter fname, used on the page certs-x.php, would allow an attacker to retrieve the contents of arbitrary files. The user has to be authenticated before interacting with this page.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021

CVE-2020-24045
Publication date:
17/09/2020
A sandbox escape issue was discovered in TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway 7.07. It limits the admin user to a restricted shell, allowing execution of a small number of tools of the operating system. The restricted shell can be bypassed by presenting a fake vmware-tools ISO image to the guest virtual machine running SpamTitan Gateway. This ISO image should contain a valid Perl script at the vmware-freebsd-tools/vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl path. The fake ISO image will be mounted and the script wmware-install.pl will be executed with super-user privileges as soon as the hidden option to install VMware Tools is selected in the main menu of the restricted shell (option number 5). The contents of the script can be whatever the attacker wants, including a backdoor or similar.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021

CVE-2020-11698
Publication date:
17/09/2020
An issue was discovered in Titan SpamTitan 7.07. Improper input sanitization of the parameter community on the page snmp-x.php would allow a remote attacker to inject commands into the file snmpd.conf that would allow executing commands on the target server.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
28/04/2022

CVE-2020-11699
Publication date:
17/09/2020
An issue was discovered in Titan SpamTitan 7.07. Improper validation of the parameter fname on the page certs-x.php would allow an attacker to execute remote code on the target server. The user has to be authenticated before interacting with this page.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021

CVE-2020-0404
Publication date:
17/09/2020
In uvc_scan_chain_forward of uvc_driver.c, there is a possible linked list corruption due to an unusual root cause. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-111893654References: Upstream kernel
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
28/02/2023

CVE-2020-0407
Publication date:
17/09/2020
In various functions in fscrypt_ice.c and related files in some implementations of f2fs encryption that use encryption hardware which only supports 32-bit IVs (Initialization Vectors), 64-bit IVs are used and later are truncated to 32 bits. This may cause IV reuse and thus weakened disk encryption. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-153450752References: N/A
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
21/07/2021
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